Sherwani
is an immaculately designed coat, with a close body fit, which is
fastened in the front with buttons. It is supposed to be worn over a
kurta and a churidar, or khara pajama or a salwar and at times, even a
dhoti. A part of men's clothing in India, the traditional Sherwani
happens to be an ultimate wedding and party attire. It is very akin to
an Achkan, or a doublet, and is worn by gentlemen of all age-group in
the country. Though Sherwani is a very popular Indian men's wear, it is
said to have originated somewhere in Central Asia.
It used to be the court uniform of the nobles of Turkish and Persian
origin in the Delhi Sultanate and Mughal Empire, before it got generally
adopted here in the late 18th century. Sherwani was also the dress code
in the court of the Nizam of Hyderabad. The word Sherwani immediately
crops up the picture of India's first Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal
Nehru, as it used to be his favorite attire. This dress style is
especially popular among the North Indians, who prefer to wear it on
formal occasions during winters.
Infact, it is a rule for many Indian government officials to wear a
black Sherwani on state occasions. Though formal Sherwani is often
single hued, the one worn for wedding and parties is usually embroidered
or detailed in some way. It is one of the favorite dresses for the groom
in India. Normally rich heavy fabrics are used for party purpose. There
are tailors who specialize in stitching it and the cost can range from a
couple of thousands to lakhs of rupees. Though various styles of
readymade Sherwani are available in the market, some get them stitched
by fashion designers, in which case the price is often sky high.
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