Himalayas
are the longest as well as the highest mountain ranges of the world. One
third of all mountain animals, including some of the most endangered
species, have been found to inhabit the Himalayan ranges. Himalayan
region of India serves as the natural habitat to a wide variety of
wildlife. The sheer diversity of the Himalayan topography makes it one
of the best places to spot some of the rarest wild animals and birds.
In the Terai region, the flora of the Himalayas comprises of Sal, Teak
and Shisham/rosewood forests. As the altitudes increases, the terrain
changes to include Chir (Pine), Oak, Deodar, Fir, Rhododendron, Birch
and Juniper trees. One can also find some of the rarest flowers in the
Himalayan region. As you explore the varied wildlife of the Himalayas
you will get to know many interesting and amazing facts on the wildlife
in the great Himalayas.
Wildlife
Wildlife in the Himalayas comprises of Tigers, Elephants, Deer, Wild
Boar, etc. One can even find Tibetan Sheep, Mountain Goats, Crocodiles
and Pythons occupying this region. As you move to higher altitudes, you
may come across even the rare species, like Snow Leopard, Blue Sheep,
Musk Deer, Tibetan Blue Bear, etc.
Bird Species
The bird species mainly found in the Himalayan Region comprises of
those with colorful plumage, like the Monal Pheasant.
National Parks
The most famous national parks of the Himalayan region are:
Jim Corbett
National Park
The wildlife attractions of the Jim Corbett National Park include
Elephants, Deer, Leopards, Jungle Cat, Fishing Cat, Wild Dog, Himalayan
Palm Civet, Indian Gray Mongoose, Common Otter, Black-naped Hare,
Porcupine, Langur Rhesus Monkeys, Sloth Bear, Himalayan Black Bear,
Gharials, Mugger Crocodiles, etc. The national park also has
approximately 580 species of birds, like Parakeets, Flycatchers,
Babblers, Cuckoos, Robins, etc.
Great Himalayan National Park
The wildlife attractions of the Great Himalayan National Park include
Musk Deer, Ghoral, Thar, Bharal, Serow, Brown Bear, Leopard and Snow
Leopard. One can also hope to see birds, including Monal, Khalij, Cheer
and Tragopan Pheasants.
Namdapha National Park
The wildlife attractions of the Namdapha National Park include Tiger,
Leopard, Snow Leopard, Clouded Leopard, Assamese Macaque, Pig-tailed
Macaque, Stump-tailed Macaque, Hoolock Gibbons, Elephants, Black Bear,
Indian Bison, Deer and a variety of arboreal animals. Birds like Great
Indian Hornbills, Jungle Fowls and Pheasants can also be seen here.
The Royal Chitwan Park
The wildlife attractions of The Royal Chitwan Park include One-horned
Rhinoceros, Royal Bengal Tiger, Deer, Spotted Chital, Leopard, Sloth
Bear, Wild Dog, Small Wild Cats, Gaur, Gharial, etc.
Royal Bardia National Park
The wildlife attractions of Royal Bardia National Park include Chital,
Sambhar, Swamp Deer, Barasingha, Barking Deer, Gaur, Wild Boar, Nilgai,
Himalayan Tahr, Serow, Goral, Rhesus Macaque, Jackal, Yellow-throated
Marten, Indian Otter, Marsh Mugger Crocodile, Gharial, etc. Apart from
that, the national park is home to over 300 resident and migratory bird
species.
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