International mutual funds are those funds that
invest in non-domestic securities markets throughout the world.
Investing in international markets provides greater portfolio
diversification and let you capitalize on some of the world's best
opportunities. If investments are chosen carefully, international mutual
fund may be profitable when some markets are rising and others are
declining.
However, fund managers need to keep close watch on foreign currencies
and world markets as profitable investments in a rising market can lose
money if the foreign currency rises against the dollar. In recent years
international mutual funds have gained popularity. This can be
attributed to removal of trade barriers and expansion of economies,
which has sparked off growth in various regions of the world.
Things to Consider Before Investing in International Mutual Funds
International Investing Formula:
According to a survey, the best policy for investment is to have a 70%
domestic investment and a 30% international diversified funds
investment. The survey reveals that this investment strategy is better
than having a 100% domestic investment portfolio or a 100% international
exposure in terms of risk exposure and return on the capital.
Diversification:
Not all the markets of the world move in one pack, so a downswing in a
country's market can be well taken care off by gains in the others. So,
it is essential to have diversification in different markets across the
world.
Currency Exchange Risk:
You should also factor in foreign exchange currency fluctuations in
your investment returns. For example you invested INR 9000 in an
international mutual fund. At that time let say one dollar was worth Rs
45.00. This means in effect you invested $200. After an year your
investment appreciated to Rs 10,000 but at the same time dollar
appreciated to Rs. 50. So due to fluctuation in dollar-rupee rate, your
investment is still worth $200
In addition to these considerations, it is advisable to aware of
political history and current events before investing in international
mutual funds
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