What is Auroville?
Auroville is a universal community in India, situated near the
Pondicherry city. The city has been built to house a population of up to
50,000 people from around the world. The main motto of all the people
living in the Auroville city, near Pondicherry, is to convert life into
'Supramental Consciousness'. It is also known by the name of Sri
Aurobindo Ashram and is devoted towards 'unity of mankind'. Auroville
intends to become such a city that will serve as a model to the cities
of the future, cities where people will strive towards a harmonious
future.
Basis of Auroville
The main raison d'être of Auroville comprises of the teachings of
the Mother and Sri Aurobindo. The city was inaugurated on 28th February
1968. Representatives from approximately 124 countries attended the
inauguration ceremony.
The Mother (1878-1973)
Mirra Alfassa, fondly called 'The Mother', was born to an Egyptian
mother and a Turkish father. She was born in France and was the second
child of her parents. She studied occultism in her twenties, in Algeria,
and returned to Paris to work with groups of spiritual seekers. She met
Sri Aurobindo in Pondicherry, in the year 1914, and immediately
recognized him as a mentor she had already met in dreams.
She left India after the start of World War II, but came back to join
Sri Aurobindo, in the year 1920. She was responsible behind the
organization of Sri Aurobindo's followers into the Aurobindo Ashram of
Pondicherry. In 1968, she commenced the project of Auroville Township as
a means to implement Sri Aurobindo's vision.
The History Behind Auroville
The concept of an ideal city, devoted to unity of mankind, came to the
Mother in the 1930s. However, it was only in the mid 1960s that Sri
Aurobindo Society in Pondicherry proposed the formation of Auroville to
Her. After She gave Her consent, the approval of the Government of India
was taken. The government took this concept to General Assembly of
UNESCO and the project received approval as well as commendation in
1966.
The Aurovilians
Citizens of approximately 35 countries make up the population of
Auroville. They belong to different religions, castes, cultures, social
classes, etc. The current population of the city is around 1700, with
Indians making up one-third of the population.
Auroville Charter
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