Thiruvananthapuram

Location: South-Western coast of India
Climate:
Summers: 36⁰ C (Maximum), 20⁰ C (Minimum)
Winters: 35⁰ C (Maximum), 18⁰ C (Minimum)
Best Time to Visit: October to February
Nearest Airport: Thiruvananthapuram International Airport
Nearest Railhead: Thiruvananthapuram Central Railway Station
Must Visits: The Napier Museum, Kuthiramalika Palace Museum, Sri Padmanabha Swamy Temple, Shanghumukham Beach, Kovalam International Beach
Languages Spoken: Malayalam, English, Tamil
STD Code: 0471

What Kerala is for the Indian sub-continent, Thiruvananthapuram is for the emerald necklace! Bestowed upon with a mesmerizing and breathtaking location in the south-western part of India, Thiruvananthapuram is a jewel in God's own land, Kerala. This capital city is ideally built on the seashore and is sandwiched between the Western Ghats and the Arabian Sea. Thus, with a continuous and beautiful terrain of low coastal hills and commercial alleys, Thiruvananthapuram was once nicknamed as the 'Evergreen City of India' by Mahatma Gandhi. Just like Rome, this stunningly marvelous city stands proudly on seven green hills, with several magnificent beaches and a typical sunbathed tropical climate to its credit. It is bordered by Tiruneveli in the East, Kanyakumari in the South, and Kollam in the North.

Previously known as Trivandrum, Thiruvananthapuram is derived from the terms 'Thiru-Anantha-Puram' which signifies the town of Anantha, the serpent God. History dates back to 1000 BCE when King Marthandavarma, founder of Travancore declared it as his capital. Until independence in 1947, the city remained as the capital but was announced as the capital of State of Travancore-Cochin. Only in 1856 when the state of Kerala was formed that Thiruvananthapuram was chosen as the state capital. The city is positioned at an altitude of 16 feet above sea level spanning over 250 square kilometers. Although Thiruvananthapuram is located along the coast, it experiences all seasons with distinct temperatures. While the summers are warm reaching the highest in March, winters bring significant relief in February. Thus, the best months to visit Thiruvananthapuram are between October and February.

Thiruvananthapuram is blessed with a rich city colonial heritage, culinary delights, luminous regal past, cultural richness, and of course, the awe-inspiring beaches and hills. Hence, it is regarded as one of the topmost tourist destinations in India, with the international airport becoming the main gateway into Kerala. The backwaters form as one of the prominent tourist spots, the most popular of them being Vellayani, Thiruvallam, and Aakulam. But it is Kovalam International Beach that takes all the credits of visiting Kerala. Golden sands perfectly laced with a rich line of green coconut palms declare Kovalam as the 'Paradise of the South'. Other historical structures and tourist centers include Sri Padmanabha Swamy Temple, East Fort, The Napier Museum, The Zoological Park, Sree Chithra Art Gallery, Kanaka Kunnu Palace, Kuthiramalika Palace, Shanghumukham Beach, Veli Tourist Village, and Priyadarshini Space Planetarium.

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